Written By:
mickysavage - Date published:
9:00 am, September 20th, 2023 - 67 comments
Categories: act, david seymour, democracy under attack, national/act government, racism, racism, treaty settlements -
Tags:
A small part of me wants National to win but need Act and NZ First support just to watch the mess. It would be great entertainment. The country would suffer, our greenhouse gas emission reduction plans would crash, unemployment and child poverty would soar, workers rights would be undermined but at least us on the left could engage in a huge amount of told ya so.
But the sensible part of my brain says that this would be a very, very bad occurrence.
The good news is that Act is in a somewhat precarious position. Its vote is collapsing, and its nemesis NZ First is surging.
And it is getting more desperate.
Last weekend it reached deeply into its rich donor war chest and hired out the Civic Theatre in Auckland to hold a campaign event.
There was the obligatory blowing of the racist Dog whistle and farcical claims about the Treaty of Waitangi. From Act’s accompanying press release:
“There is nothing in any of the three Treaty articles that suggests Māori should have special rights above other New Zealanders. The Treaty itself guarantees that “all the ordinary people of New Zealand…have the same rights and duties of citizenship.” All New Zealanders have a basic human right to be treated equally under the law and with equal political worth. One person, one vote.
ACT would legislate that the principles of the Treaty are based on what the Treaty actually says, in contrast with recent revisionist interpretations of the Treaty’s principles, through a Treaty Principles Act and inviting citizens to ratify it.
This is a point of view, only if you completely ignore article the Te Reo version of article 1 which ceded “Kawanatanga” and not “Tino Rangitiratanga” to the Crown. Or article 2 of the Treaty which preserved to Māori “the full exclusive and undisturbed possession of their Lands and Estates Forests Fisheries and other properties which they may collectively or individually possess so long as it is their wish and desire to retain the same in their possession”. Like it or not this creates special rights for Maori.
And the text relied on by Seymour (“all the ordinary people of New Zealand…have the same rights and duties of citizenship”) does not come from the treaty. It appears to be a translation of the Te Reo version by Hugh Kawharu in 1975. The Maori version refers to “tangata Maori” which is clearly more specific than “ordinary people”. I suspect that his interpretation is overly broad.
The English version of the treaty “extends to the Natives of New Zealand Her royal protection and imparts to them all the Rights and Privileges of British Subjects”. It does not create rights for anyone else.
Of course none of this matters. Act is engaged in performance art designed to rile up its base. It does not care about the consequences of its actions.
Its proposal, to hold a referendum on whether its misguided view of the meaning of the Treaty would be a farce. And National took a while to rule out supporting such a referendum so I suspect that this could be on the list of things to negotiate about if there is a change of Government.
The absurdity of determining the meaning of a document that has been the subject of extensive scholastic and legal analysis over the decades by popular vote is or should be very clear. And it would invite a response from Iwi and progressives that would make the Springbok Tour protests from 1981 look like a walk in a park.
You really get the feeling that Act does not care about these potential consequences. Seymour is clearly happy to engage in this sort of divisive rhetoric to shore up his dwindling support.
The current rise of populism challenges the way we think about people’s relationship to the economy.We seem to be entering an era of populism, in which leadership in a democracy is based on preferences of the population which do not seem entirely rational nor serving their longer interests. ...
The server will be getting hardware changes this evening starting at 10pm NZDT.
The site will be off line for some hours.
Like it or not this creates special rights for Maori.
Which is where debate should focus. Co-governance is a nifty principle but pragmatism rules legislative implementation. I was irritated that neither leader nor moderator honed in on Maori collective rights deriving from Te Tiriti. I doubt 30 years of public education have actually worked to elucidate the point in the minds of mainstreamers.
I haven't seen any political party address the issue adequately: thus the democracy sham. No reason to vote has showed up thus far. Red neolibs vs blue neolibs is lame team sport. TVNZ didn't use any political scientists for commentary and analysis. I presume that decision was due to academic irrelevance…
If Seymour is ever questioned in depth about this policy, and unfortunately the media seldom ever bother to do this, he actually has no coherent idea of where he thinks this will lead the country.
In other words it is just populist bluster, fishing for votes from the piously ignorant, of which there are (unfortunately) all too many.
You hear National and ACT talking a lot about the economy, in fact that's just about all they ever talk about. Their logical theme tune would be Monty Python's "The Money Song". But you never hear them talking about a "knowledge economy". That's because their version of an efficient economy depends on the great unwashed toiling day in day out blissfully ignorant of how they are being ripped off so the corporate lords can live in luxury with tax cuts paid for by the poor.
Monty Python's Money Song (with lyrics) [YouTube; 1 minute]
I prefer the Flying Lizards
Unfortunately, your belief seems to contradictory to the first-hand accounts we have from people present at the actual time.
or
While you may believe that "to hold a referendum on whether its misguided view of the meaning of the Treaty would be a farce." it seems clear that considering that so much has been written, discussed and debated around the Treaty and still there no agreement on what it actually means that a referendum is the only choice forward if New Zealand wants to pursue a forward-facing future vs one constantly looking backwards.
[it’s a requirement here that you post links with any and every quote. Please provide links now, and acknowledge you will do this going forward. You are in premod until that happens – weka]
The National Party of Don Brash wanted to abolish the Maori seats and so the Maori Party formed and their votes were tied in servitude to National for the next 13 years, so their seats would survive.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Brash
mod note.
Not sure how you would like me to post links to material contained in a book however:
Chapter 1 – The Travesty of Waitangi – Stuart C. Scott
ISBN : 0-473-03094-2
if the quotes aren't online, it's fine to reference a book, but presumably you typed it out by hand so can also supply the page number.
However, in this instance your first quote is available online. Google the first sentence and provide the link.
You haven't provided a reference for the second link.
Nor agreed to what I asked.
In addition to the above, please now also read this post and acknowledge you have understood.
https://thestandard.org.nz/moderation-notes-in-election-year/
My humble apology for not being specific enough with the link I provided for both of the quotes I used and for not acknowledging your request. Please accept this statement as my acknowledgement and the request to comply with the "moderation notes for election year" outlined as the provided link as of today's date which I have printed a copy of for my continued reference to ensure compliance.
Quote 1
Quote 2
thank you, much appreciated. Out of premod shortly.
https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-HilMaor-t1-body-d10-d3.html
https://www.newsroom.co.nz/fact-checking-the-co-governance-roadshow
I can't comment in regards to Stuart C Scott as a whole (I only have the one book by him), however from what I do have I would say I wouldn't agree with his perspective.
He has some interesting source material such as the quotes I used, extracts from Newspaper articles, Letters to the editors, Political Cartoons and Legal & Waitangi Tribunal decisions etc however his conclusions and opinions I feel take a narrow view of the issue(s) he discusses.
But as a $0.50c buy from a book fair its been value for money.
Scott's book was infamous, even in its time.
The point about citing sources is not that everything is online (it isn't) but so readers can know where it comes from.
In your case, from a widely discredited source.
"Scott's arguments are one-sided and poorly supported by primary evidence."
Morris, Grant — "James Prendergast and the Treaty of Waitangi: Judicial Attitudes to the Treaty During the Latter Half of the Nineteenth Century" [2004] VUWLawRw 4; (2004) 35(1) Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 117 (nzlii.org)
https://interactives.stuff.co.nz/2018/07/na-niu-tireni-new-zealand-made/
https://www.nzherald.co.nz/kahu/anaru-eketone-theres-a-lot-of-scaremongering-about-maori-elite-but-what-about-the-pakeha-elite/TQOJX5T4LFGGJPUUWPLQOL6WMA/
Can't you do better than this? Third hand comments from a European Reverend recorded in a book that has few followers apart from Julian Batchelor? How about you do something brave and argue the actual words of the treaty? Not some third hand guestimate of how an entire race was feeling?
Although I don't necessarily disagree with your conclusion MS, its important to always apply the purposive “purposive approach” to interpretation. Especially with an historic document where there is clear debate over what the parties intended.
Looking at historic recollections and records is important in working out what on earth both sides of the treaty thought they were doing.
Better than the 1st hand words of people who were actually present at the time of the signing and one who subsequently remained part of the community for a further 15 years afterwards vs arguments presented by others?
And that is the problem. There is no agreement on the words. We have two text versions (arguably 3 versions) of the treaty using differing words, which hold differing meanings and that's before we even start with the emotive side of the treaty.
As a result (in my opinion) there are realistically only 2 options available to New Zealand:
1) The status quo. We do nothing and continue with the settlement process which is never going to end because we will never reach a point where everybody is happy and social cohesion will continue to deteriorate.
or
2) The leaders of this ask its citizens how they perceive the treaty and how they want to implement it (if they do) into our nation, our laws and society.
So an advocacy for ACT policy, populism and the fingers to the UN on indigenous rights.
But remember when the boomers die and the majority do not own property, there will be all sorts of taxation – stamp duty, estate tax, wealth tax, land tax until there is funding for income related state housing for every retired worker.
In regards to their Treaty Policy yes.
Unfortunately we can't pick and choose policies and we have a "Take or Leave it all approach". I sometime think it would be be nice that instead of having list vote we got a policy vote so you could vote for your local electorate MP and then the Policies you agree with.
Eg I might vote for Acts Treaty Policy, Greens Wealth Tax Policy, Nationals Crime Policy etc. Then those votes get distributed to the party whose policy it is and we the voters end up with representatives who a) have a direct interest in their local community and ones whose policy are most important to the electorate.
Nice to dream.
But your analysis does not involve even the most cursory examination of the words of the treaty, rather it relies on something someone who I have never heard of said.
No because there isn't agreement on what those in the treaty me and that'd the problem.
The were still debating the meaning of the words behind the treaty 183 years after it was signed and Gawd only knows how many books, academic papers etc written by people far more learned than myself indicates
a) The treaty is worthless because there isn't agreement about what it means
b) Nothing I say about the text of the treaty has likely not already been said
c) It is time for New Zealanders to decide its path forward and whether that path will be forward looking and rearward facing.
Please provide some details on your source Stuart C Scott as I can find nothing which establishes any form of credibility as a commentator on this subject
The quotes made are by Rev. John Warren and Rerawa Chief Nopera Panakareao and published in a book written by Scott.
Rev John Warren was English Missionary present at the signing of the treaty. A summary of his life can be found in his obituary here.
Rerawa Chief Nopera Panakareoa was also present at the signing. I haven't been able to find out much about him other than this.
Might I also add:
~The Treaty of Waitangi Education Series – Book 1 – The Story of the Treaty
– State Services Commission 2006 – ISBN 0-478-24477-0
This post ignores the common principle in moral philosophy that fundamentally unjust agreements cannot be enforced. To wit, article 2 allows Māori undisturbed possession of their properties, which at the time included other Māori. Insofar as 'properties' includes ownership of people, it cannot and should not be enforced.
Similarly, anything else in article 1 or 2 that is fundamentally unjust should be null and void. ACT is claiming that race-based rights are fundamentally unjust. Whether that is true or not in the context of the Treaty is an open question and would involve tortuous argument to prove one way or the other. But it is not a question that cannot be answered by pointing to the text of the Treaty – to do so is question begging, and virtually everyone who defends the Treaty makes this same error.
Que?
The rights attach to Maori status as indigenous people not because of the colour of their skin.
I take it you also think that it is morally unjust that Maori die 7 years earlier to Pakeha?
The idea that there are special rights that attach to people because they are indigenous is exactly what is in dispute. You'll won't convince the other side if you just assert that they are nothing to worry about.
Exactly what are these worries in reality? That racial bigotry will get a bad name? Because that is exactly what Act and you sound like to me.
The treaty doesn't grant many 'special rights'. Even in the English version…
It affirmed the rights that Maori already had prior to the treaty like having a affinity and duty to the preservation of their land and country, and specifically their land.
Of course the later greed of settlers and some really bad laws removed most of that. Not to mention the punitive seizing of land by the crown against iwi and hapu involved in all side during the NZ land wars.
Removed some like being able to have a foreign policy and to mount a defence against invaders.
And in addition granted the same rights to Moari as British citizens had. Which incidentally is where the property rights came from. But it also gave them the obligations of British citizens.
That means that things like slavery got outlawed, exactly as they did with all of the British citizens in the 1807 Abolition of the Slave Trade Act. And the British citizens who still had slaves offshore in 1840, including in NZ.
This was a pretty major topic raised during the signing of the treaty as contemporary accounts made clear.
Basically you appear to be a dimwitted horses arse to even bring that up.
Clearly totally ignorant of the laws of this country or its history.
Sorry Lynn. I've long since learned not to take anything you say seriously. You're all bluster and no brains (you brag about having an MBA… lol).
What do you say about DPF on Kiwiblog,
Yeah right, and I notice that you didn't dispute any of the points I raised about your level of ignorance about the Treaty, history, basic law in this country or that I think that you are a just a simple-minded racist and Act is a party pandering to them.
Like my education, work experience, computing and web knowledge, and very long family settlement history here – these are just facts.
You may not like them. But like your bigotry and stupidity that is your burden to bear. I don't have to pander to it.
Come lprent, like all far right trolls, they can't let facts get in the way of their emotions.
If protecting some special rights for an indigenous people is fundamentally unjust, was not their prior colonisation and dispossession by people from another place also "fundamentally unjust"? So does this mean that all of us of European descent have to leave, even though such an expulsion might itself be fundamentally unjust because the prior fundamental injustice takes priority over the latter one?
History is littered with fundamental injustices. The Treaty, and our contemporary attempts to recognise it, is a way of reaching an accommodation with the tides of history. Without it, we lapse into either your sort of purist fundamentalism, or that of the Maori nationalists. If that happens, it all ends in violence and the failure of the New Zealand project.
What has moral philosophy to do with law?
Women were not allowed to vote at the time, Nor those men who did not own property. And yet there was law over all. Women were effectively the property of their husbands, in some matters.
The Treaty of Waitangi, 1840, outlawed the taking of slaves, and made all Māori British citizens, but did not affect pre-Treaty arrangements. A principle of law is that existing arrangements cannot be undone – why new taxes are not backdated etc.
And yet the New Zealand parliament passed laws (without he consent of the Treaty partner) enabling the appropriation of Maori land and enforced this.
You mention ACT and thus make a joke of your intellectual credentials.
Neither the Treaty, nor indigenous rights (UNDRIP) are race based issues.
It is getting increasingly different hard to see a difference between David Seymour and Winston Peters except that Peters has ministerial experience.
The difference between Act and NZF policy appears to be solely about who gets taxed and how what parts of the public social systems are allowed to remain.
Plus of course public NZ First support rises towards an election while that of Act scampers away.
This is s big reason why I will vote to ensure Labour forms the ground leading to the 2040 bicentennial.
I am not afraid of his debate, but the protester encampment at Parliament last year after a year of super -rational governance, shows that the nut jobs will gather in fearsome crowds for a Treaty referendum. It will break more of our society permanently.
I do not trust any party other than Labour to suppress latent civic rebellion.
The combination of home ownership inequality, the most unfair tax regime (regressive GST without tax on assets/wealth/land banking/property trading/windfall profits tax on monopolies) in the OECD and adoption of ACT policy (imprisonment and alienation) and Mitchell's return to a fear/respect authority regime establishment – well it's all indicative of class war.
In the USA it's the old white supremacism order, going nationwide via the GOP's decision in the 70's to rebuild in the south – current form red MAGA cap populist (post Tea Party anti-government libertarianism promoted by Charles Koch). It's based on the right wing politics of South America.
The decision of NACT to go this way – will have social-political consequences (1975 super issue and anti-unionism – had economic consequences, loss of ownership of banking/finance sector and low worker productivity) as per 1970's-1980's Mestizo vs the gated community junta South America.
"…the most unfair tax regime…"
Yep and Labor has had a majority Government where they could have implemented proper changes to make our tax system fairer.
They got their report back about one unfair aspect of the system (the very wealthy paying less than 10% income tax) but then categorically stated they are going to do nothing about it. What a staggering missed opportunity.
A politician who actually cares and has the will to do the right thing is needed. We don't need capital gains taxes, wealth taxes, etc in order to implement huge change for more fairness. All that needs to be done is to define 'income' correctly to include all income. If someone buys and sells houses then the capital gains are income and should have income tax applied, It is disgustingly unfair to apply income tax to a minimum wage workers hard earned hourly pay and then try and say that unearned income from doing nothing other than having capital is not really income…
If it is money coming in then it should be treated as income because that is what it is..
At the same time get rid of any and all loopholes, exemptions, etc. I don’t subscribe to wanting to tax the rich more, I just want a fair system which will mean those with more pay their fair share
Then eventually the tax burden can and should be shifted completely away from work and towards unearned income and wealth.
"Old white supremacism…" was a Democratic party thing wasn't it?
In the beginning (it was a long time ago), Joseph Biden was going to the funeral of a Senate colleague – and it was a KKK gathering. By the time he became VP he had attended funerals of those across the aisle – also KKK gatherings.
It was JFK and his brother that wot done it. The Voting Rights Act 1963 and those civil rights lawyers that lost the Democratic Party the old south.
The GOP of Nixon (and Hoover tbh) had to find fellow crooks to work with.
Calling for a referendum to "solve" an issue is usually (not always) a publicity stunt.
The obvious question is: what do the losers do afterwards?
Last night both National and Labour leaders said they favoured a flag change. But hang on, didn't we have a referendum?
Many people oppose MMP and want it changed. But hang on, didn't we have a referendum in 1993 and again in 2011?
Many people think our cannabis laws should change. But hang on, didn't we have a referendum in 2020?
And so on.
The Treaty would not go away. Maori would not go away. Nothing would be "solved" because opinions don't go away.
(Of course Seymour knows this, and he also knows that a National PM is never going to agree to it anyway. Never mind dividing the country, it would divide even the National party. Political suicide).
You make a very good point. And to add to that, this issue never goes away.
I don't see a middle ground between the two opposing views. It doesn't matter what the courts say, what academics say or what humble bloggers say.
Some people are fundamentally opposed to the concept of seperate indigenous rights.
What I tend to find amusing in a dark humour way is that the same people are usually opposed to anyone apart from themselves of having any real rights at all when push comes to shove.
That point is always when you point out a basic structural societal inequity, like the pay equity between genders, mortality rates amongst demographic sectors, etc etc – then point out that their concerns are usually about making things better for themselves.
FFS: the most hilarious one I ran across was a guy who seemed to think that women in our society had a life expectancy a years more than him was a cause for concern (actually an involved conspiracy theory) and should be urgently addressed. While the much lower life expectancy of Maori wasn't a problem because "they did it to themselves".
Needless to say he was overweight, took little exercise, smoked and was a conspicuous drinker. He really didn't like it when I pointed out how he didn't meet his own criteria as a worthy recipient of societal help to remove this life expectancy discrimination.
Maybe have a referendum and anything that is proposed going forward as the agreed principles, meaning, etc needs to be agreed to and signed off by Iwi?
If there was a referendum on the Treaty of Waitangi, you can guarantee that Seymour will make sure the questions will be worded so ambiguously that he will claim it as a mandate to do anything he likes.
"what do the losers do afterwards?…"
They accept the fact that they lost and we carry on.
Democracy (such democracy that we have) only works with the consent of the losers (the minority). Anybody who won't accept a referendum result that they lose doesn't believe in democracy.
Missing the point. People (mostly) accept election results because we all get another vote 3 years later. But we can't rewrite the Treaty every 3 years.
Do you seriously believe the likes of Hobson's Pledge, the assorted critics of (ill-defined) co-governance, NZ First, ACT, the itch-scratchers … would suddenly say "OK, we had the referendum, lost 55-45 and so we will go away now!".
Of course they wouldn't. They would barely pause for breath.
And on the other side, even the huge hikoi on foreshore and seabed would be dwarfed by the protests … it would be 1981, multiplied.
It is frankly naive to think anything else would happen.
At one level, Seymour is just trying to hoover up any votes he can from the margins. At another level, it all makes sense ideologically. Maori collective ownership and Maori tribal structures potentially mean resources (natural and human) that are outside the reach of the free market. Any resources outside the market are a double problem for him and his backers: first as a lost opportunity for private profit, and second as a potential source of ideological contagion in the form of a successful non-market approach to sustainable common resource management.
Let's put aside the matter of The Treaty and what it says/means and doesn't say/mean, for a moment.
It's a fact that Maori were established in this country before Tasman or Cook. In their own way, we could say they had a thriving society by 1769. That does make them indigenous.
And (let's put aside the word 'colonisation' and what it means/doesn't mean) Maori are below par in most of the "good" statistics and above par in most of the "bad" statistics. In my opinion, it is this that is driving disharmony, to the extent that it exists, and The Treaty debate is symbolic of those issues.
In other words, we are where we are. None of us can go back to either 1840 or 1769 and change things but we can recognise where the wheels fell off and do our best to put them back on again, as partners, because it is the right thing to do, regardless of words on a paper.
In his famous speech, John F Kennedy said "I'm not talking about a Pax Americana". Not being a student of Latin, I knew the phrase long before I understood what it means. It means that peace based on someone having the power to dictate the extent to which others can or can't have equality is not at all true peace and, in consequence, equality can never happen.
Treaty wordsmithing issues aside, New Zealand is a partner in the United Nations and the UN declaration on indigenous rights is enough to tell us to move away from the "Pax Queen Victoria" model and towards a true partnership model.
Truly brilliant summation, thankyou and I couldn’t agree more.
I trust Māori to be custodians of this land and resources more than I trust ACT (and National) and its sponsors. Frankly I don’t think there would be much left for us ordinary pakeha citizens if Seymour let rip.
It must be so hard being a profit-oriented parasite, offering up a uncaring utopia of bureaucratic purity.
BUT THEN
They are trying to buy an election, and then… people like mickey savage point out things like facts.
Hardly facts. He misquotes a key element of Article 3 of the Treaty.
No, he doesn't. You need to engage your brain when you come on this site.
"…It must be so hard being a profit-oriented parasite…"
Isn't anybody who starts / runs a business and anyone who works for pay profit oriented? without profit there would be no businesses and no work.
As I'm no devotee of liberalism, can I offer some suggestions for reading Micheal P.
Marx, because you know, even as a Christian I see value in his analysis.
Marlynn Wering, does a lot of bloody great work on economics and work.
Malcolm X, because you seemed to have missed the difference between a parasite and person with a moral code.
Dorothy Day, because everyday we should cherish our servants of God.
Kropotkin and Bookchin, more economic models – outside the ideology of Liberalism.
Article 3 states "rights and duties" not "rights and privileges". It is an important distinction. What do you think these "duties" Maori took upon were?
Sigh
Scroll down to The Treaty – Original English version.
Learn to read before you comment here.
Come on Gossy, stop spouting bullshit lines from a very bad faith actor in NZ politics.
Or is that your new normal – pick the worst bad faith actor and quote to your little hearts content?
As a immigrant you have the responsibility to sort your shit out about the treaty before you come here, and if you don't like it – don't come. Rather than go I like the land, I think I'll steal it for myself. Because you know it is the same shit, different packaging.
If an agreement were to be changed, both (assuming two) partners would have an equal say and it would be by mutual agreement only. Any other way would be fundamentally wrong. Any referendum – given that dealing with the issue is too hard for some wannabe Government politicians – would have to be put to voters on both the general and Māori electoral rolls. Only then can the result be accepted as ‘both peoples have spoken’.
Why would you assume that all (or even most) Maori are on the Maori electoral roll?
Why would you assume that I assume that?
Any referendum goes to all voters.
What other point would you have in specifying voters on both rolls?
Yawnzzzz
Way to miss and avoid addressing the point because you can’t or don’t want to.